Education in my hometown
Growing up in Anhui, a province caught between China’s coastal prosperity and its forgotten heartland, and why the call for education reform sounds different depending on where you stand.
Everyone in China talks about education reform. You hear it on the evening news, in the slogans painted on school walls, in the way parents lower their voices at parent-teacher meetings. But noise lands differently depending on where you stand. The volume, the pitch, even what the word ‘change’ means, shifts with your postcode.
In the elite private schools of Shanghai, reform sounds like a suggestion. A soft-spoken consultant mentions ‘holistic growth’ or ‘global perspectives’. It is a gentle nudge. The kids wear uniforms that don’t fit because they spend more time in debate clubs than in morning exercises. They worry about their personal statements and whether their volunteer trip to Kenya will look good on their Ivy League applications. To them the system is a concierge service that opens doors before you ask.
In Haidian, Beijing, it is a different beast. There is no suggestion, only a mandate. It is the white noise of rote memorization, the frantic tapping of mechanical pencils, thousands of hearts beating in sync under the pressure of a clock. Education there has dropped any pretence of learning. It is a sorting mechanism running at full speed, dividing students into winners and losers. The rooms smell of printer toner and sweat. The kids don’t read for pleasure; they decode for survival.
Then you come home, back to Anhui. Here that call for change sounds like a question, and a quiet one.
People from the coast love to talk about ‘background’. They say it with pity and dismissal. Kids from my part of the world get labelled ‘ordinary,’ which is a polite way of saying disposable. Translation: we lack the polish, the connections, the invisible safety net of guanxi and cash that catches you when you fall. Nobody here wants a handout. We just want the ground to stop shaking under our feet. We deserve to be seen as more than a poverty statistic or a cautionary tale about what happens to people who don’t ‘strive’.
I call Anhui an ‘embarrassed’ province. It is defined by what it lacks. We are not dirt poor like Tibet or Qinghai, so the heavy central subsidies skip us. We don’t get special-zone treatment. But we are not rich like Jiangsu or Zhejiang either. We are the middle child, the one nobody notices at the family dinner table. I have seen that look on a senior Shanghai native’s face, the slight curl of the lip when I say where I’m from. To them we are country bumpkins. They think poverty is a character flaw, a choice we made out of laziness or stupidity.
Sure, highways cut through the hills now. The University of Science and Technology of China stands tall. But drive ten minutes out of the city, past the new developments with their fake Roman columns, and the old story picks up. There are crumbling farmhouses and fields lying fallow, and young men who loiter outside pool halls because the factories have moved to Vietnam and Cambodia. We are stuck in the middle. Too poor to be proud, too developed to be pitied. Things are technically ‘getting better’, they say. New campuses rise. But this grudging, half-hearted improvement cannot be the final destination for millions of us.
Complaining solves nothing; everyone knows that. Absolute equality is a fairy tale for preschoolers. But I spent three years of high school outworking plenty of privileged people from the east. I don’t have their accents or their curated extracurriculars, but my brain moves just as fast. I’m not that hard-working, but I’ll say I’m quite satisfied with myself.
University awaits, and the major remains a mystery. Computer science? Biology? Engineering? Something I haven’t heard of yet. I’m eighteen. How am I supposed to know what I want to do with the rest of my life? Whatever it is, I’m picking it because it feels like a weapon. These fields belong to the elite, or so they say. Kids raised on private tutors and MacBooks. Jargon designed to shut people like me out before we open our mouths.
Here is what they don’t teach in those prep schools. A formula doesn’t check your postcode. A poem doesn’t care if your father is a farmer or a factory boss. Code, physics, history: the truth stays cold and indifferent. Work harder, stay up later, bleed more ink, and match them. That is the only fairness left in a world that is rigged.
The world sells us a story: success means leaving. Leave Anhui for Shanghai, then leave China for America or Europe. Shed your accent, bury your history, forget the taste of the food you grew up with, and become a ‘global citizen’. I hate that story, because it asks you to betray the place you come from. The strongest roots grow in the poorest soil, and mine are in the red clay of Anhui.
That ‘embarrassment’ of being from nowhere, of having no background, is my edge. Having nothing taught me how to hustle. Being invisible showed me how the system cheats people. Climbing the ladder isn’t enough. I want to kick the whole thing over and build a wider one. I want to be the one who designs the new ladder.
Change doesn’t start with a government policy or a new curriculum. It starts with a kid in a dark room, scratching notes onto scrap paper because he ran out of notebooks. It starts with the realization that ‘ordinary’ is a trick they play to keep you quiet, to keep you in your place.
I don’t need sympathy. I don’t want pity. I want a chair at the table. I want to prove that the smartest kids in the country aren’t all in Beijing or Shanghai. They’re in the places you forgot to look: in the internet cafés, in the fields, in the back rows of underfunded classrooms, waiting for someone to just throw them the ball.
Education in China is calling. We are answering.
I bring my whole self. My exhaustion, which is another word for determination. My refusal to disappear into the statistical noise. One day the ‘embarrassed provinces’ will be known for what we built.
I think about the future a lot. Not just the future of ‘China’ or the ‘Nation’, but, more importantly, my own. Amid the blank space after the Gaokao, I imagine myself in a lecture hall, somewhere big. The professor says words I’ve only read in books. And for a second I might feel like I don’t belong, like an imposter who snuck in through the back door.
But then I remember the high school life. The rented house, bike travels between school and home. My strength comes back. That’s the change I’m here to make. I still have no idea what I’ll study. Maybe I’ll figure it out tomorrow, or next week. But I know exactly what I’m fighting for: the right to be complicated. To be more than a number on a score sheet, and to be a person with a history, a grudge, a hope, and a brain that refuses to quit.